For those who agree,
the death penalty was indeed enforceable because the crimes committed should be
with life due to the level of danger of the crime impact should be rewarded
with life. While the cons of the death penalty, assuming no one party could snuff
out the life of a person, except the Lord. The death penalty also often
juxtaposed with accusations of violating human rights. . The death penalty also often
juxtaposed with accusations of violating human rights. in Chapter 10 of the
PENAL CODE are allowed to apply the death penalty. However, if further views in
the Constitution Article 28 I, explained that everyone should respect other
people's right to life. Any conflict between the CRIMINAL CODE as lex speciales
and the CONSTITUTION of 1945 as a general rule. Thus, the policy on the death
penalty should be adapted to the general rule, in that it is the CONSTITUTION
of 1945.
HUMAN RIGHTS activists
argued there are at least three reasons why the death penalty must be rejected.
First, unplug the life of a person is the right of God only. second, the judge
convicting a dead human is against defendants who are not perfect so there is
always the possibility of making a decision is wrong. people should be given
the opportunity to undergo conversion for crimes that were made.third, people should be given the
opportunity to undergo conversion for crimes that were made.
In an award, the COURT
confirms that the procedures for the execution of the death penalty in
Indonesia is according to Act No. 2/Pnps/1964 concerning the procedures for the
execution of the death penalty which is a lex speciales, which negated article
11 CODE of CRIMINAL PROCEDURE.
Further, the
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT declared the Act No. 2/Pnps/1964 concerning Pelakasaan
death penalty Procedures determined by the courts in the judicial environment
in General and the military is not incompatible with article 28I paragraph (1)
of the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Year 1994.
The ruling of the
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT who noticed that the execution of the death penalty is not
incompatible with article 28I paragraph (1) of the Constitution as regards the
procedures for the execution of the death sentence based on law No. 2/Pnps/1964
does not constitute acts of torture was a decision that formal legal positivism
is stuck, because just looking at the items sued, because just looking at the
items sued alone, namely torture. Whereas, Article 28I paragraph (1) of the
Constitution expressly and clearly regulate the fundamental rights of citizens
as a unified whole, which flatly stated that the right to life is a fundamental
right that should be guaranteed by the State.
Sentenced to death in Indonesia is
still valid and in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution. What's
in a positive ACT still govern Indonesia reserved the death penalty, such as
the ACT of terrorism and drugs.
According to MA, the death penalty is
contrary to article 28, paragraph 1 of the Constitution and violates article 4
of law No. 39/1999 on human rights.
Article 365 paragraph (4) Of the
criminal law (CRIMINAL CODE) which set about the death penalty.
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar